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Evaluating Limb Asymmetry and Muscular Adaptations in Collegiate Athletes Engaged in Sports Involving Asymmetrical Movements

Abstract

This study measures and compares the strength of the wrist flexor and extensor muscle groups, grip strength, and measurements of the forearm and hand to assess patterns of asymmetry between the dominant and non-dominant limbs of collegiate athletes who practice asymmetric sports compared to a reference population of college students. Utilizing a custom-built device, we recorded the maximal forces generated during wrist flexion and extension in a standardized position, and also measured grip strength in a sample of n= 26 undergraduate students to establish normal variations in strength and asymmetry. We then compared this data with athletes practicing asymmetrical sports, such as tennis and golf. We hypothesize that athletes who practice asymmetrical sports will exhibit a higher degree of muscular asymmetry, characterized by distinct patterns unique to each sport and reflective of its specific motion requirements. By measuring wrist flexor and extensor strength, this study fills a critical gap in current knowledge, offering insights into the muscular adaptations associated with asymmetrical sports and the broader field of phenotypic plasticity.

How to Cite

Serra, B., (2024) “Evaluating Limb Asymmetry and Muscular Adaptations in Collegiate Athletes Engaged in Sports Involving Asymmetrical Movements”, Capstone, The UNC Asheville Journal of Undergraduate Scholarship 37(1).

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